Weter, on 23 September 2022 - 10:51 PM, said:
There were variants (often for hydro-mechanical transmissions, though), when shifting of gears was performed automatically, taking in account current wheel speed, compared to present diesel's rpm (I.e. in case of "extra" power presence for notching-up, or deficit for notching-down). Obviously, there was more possibility to implement automatic gear shifting, we're hydro-transformers were present. However, hydraulic-actuated friction clutches, attached to every gear can do that as well
Hopefully it will not be too difficult for Peter to get something like that working for an automatic mechanical gearbox of either Type A or Type B, similar to the way automatic transmission worked in MSTS.
There are two variations possible here:
If the transmission does not have a freewheel, then the driver must be able to select "Neutral" when the train is moving, in order to be able to coast with the engines at idle.
These trains need a gear selector that has "Neutral" or "Drive".
If there is a freewheel included in the transmission then no gear selector is needed as the driver can coast with the throttle closed at any time.
Some early hydro-mechanical transmissions had a driver controlled gear change from torque convertor transmission to mechanical gears - a gear selector that says "Neutral" / "Convertor" / "Direct"
Some hydro-mechanical transmissions like automatic transmissions on cars or trucks have "lock up" or "kick down" controls that can keep the convertor engaged until a higher than normal speed to give better acceleration. Some also have a throttle position like the "E" or "P" described above for filling the convertor.
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while driver defined manually one of two modes, before moving the vehicle: either Switching or Mainline (maneuver/transportation).
This was very common on diesel locos in Germany, and was also used on some French locomotives. At the moment we would have to have two different eng files in OR, one for the slow (or shunting) gear ratio and one for the fast (or main line) gear ratio.
I have already used the thread on voltage selectors, to suggest that other selectors such as final drive gear ratio selector or brake selector could be included.
http://www.elvastowe...post__p__278361
Laci1959, on 23 September 2022 - 11:09 PM, said:
Hello.
First of all, the operation of GANZ towing vehicles is almost identical to the operation of road vehicles (traditional manual transmission and clutch pedal). The gear lever is not a real gear lever, but a Control Switch according to the contemporary definition. Closes and breaks electrical contacts for electropneumatic actuation. There is a clutch cylinder and air cylinders for each stage. The Control Switch is also a kind of starting key. It prevents the vehicle from starting from a standstill.
The English sign for "E" >> Elokészítés can be "P" >> Preparation. In the following, I will mark it with the letter P.
a. In the case of motor vehicles, the throttle valve can be moved freely in the preparation position. There is no connection.
b. In "N" position, the engine does NOT drive anything, because the ignition key, i.e. the Control Switch, is not inside. If there is no air, the electropneumatics do not work and the vehicle is immovable.
In the "P" position, it is connected to the auxiliary engine. This is the compressor, the direct current dynamo, a possible air conditioner (ventilator).
c. In the "P" position, the direction switch can be moved freely. It is usually moved to the appropriate position in this position, or more precisely in the next Zero position. But that's just a little point of interest. The point is the first sentence.
Sincerely, Laci1959
It is interesting to learn about different systems.
UK (if engine is already running)
Insert Master Key - this allows operation of gear selector and throttle
Open throttle to increase engine speed to run compressor
Hungary (if engine is already running)
Insert Master Key - this allows operation of gear selector and throttle
Use gear selector to select P (E)
Open throttle to increase engine speed to run compressor etc.
Does the driver leave the gear selector in P rather than N during station stops? Will they sometimes rev the engine when standing to charge the main reservoir?
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Note: For locomotives, the GANZ factory produced preparatory stages P1 - P3. These included specific speeds in ascending order.
Was this on the gear selector or on the throttle?
I am thinking that throttle settings could include a governor to control rpm. Some German diesel hydraulic locos have a convertor filling notch before Notch 1.
Another variation on the Budd RDC railcars in USA and their Australian derivatives. (hydro-mechanical)
The throttle has positions: Neutral Idle / Tranmission Idle / 1 / 2 / 3
Driver chooses direction of travel and then selects "Transmission Idle" which engange the transmission.
Then release the brake and choose 1, 2 or 3. (For fuel economy Australian drivers are told to use Notch 1 only as far as possible!)
To coast the throttle should be moved to "Transmission Idle"
If "Neutral Idle" is accidentally used when the train is moving it must be brought to a complete stand before selecting "Transmission Idle" again to prevent damage.