Dynamic brake features
#16
Posted 18 September 2023 - 12:34 AM
#17
Posted 18 September 2023 - 06:12 AM
#18
Posted 04 October 2023 - 06:31 PM
Something similar to the RateOfChangeUpRPMpSS and RateOfChangeDownRPMpSS would be great to simulate this behavior.
#19
Posted 01 November 2023 - 05:43 AM
Brake_Train ( 0 1 0.01 0.50 NumNotches ( 5 Notch ( 0.0 0 TrainBrakesControllerOverchargeStart ORTSLabel ( "RELEASE" ) ) Notch ( 0.2 0 TrainBrakesControllerReleaseStart ORTSLabel ( "RUNNING" ) ) Notch ( 0.5 0 TrainBrakesControllerHoldLappedStart ORTSLabel ( "LAP" ) ) Notch ( 0.7 0 TrainBrakesControllerFullServiceStart ORTSLabel ( "APPLY" ) ) Notch ( 1.0 0 TrainBrakesControllerEmergencyStart ORTSLabel ("EMERGENCY") ) ) )
but not for independent brakes like this:
Brake_Engine ( 0 1 0.1 0 NumNotches ( 4 Notch ( 0.0 0 EngineBrakesControllerReleaseStart ORTSLabel ( "RUNNING" ) Notch ( 0.3 0 EngineBrakesControllerHoldLappedStart ORTSLabel ( "LAP" ) Notch ( 0.7 0 EngineBrakesControllerApplyStart ) ORTSLabel ( "SLOW APPLICATION" ) Notch ( 1.0 0 EngineBrakesControllerEmergencyStart ) ORTSLabel ( "QUICK APPLICATION" ) ) ) )
#20
Posted 10 September 2024 - 10:38 AM
I have missed this discussion somehow.
May I know: is it documented anywhere? or can it be documented.
Is it included to testing version's code already?
Or, at least, what all numbers mean:
0 (
0 0
300km/h 0
)
#21
Posted 11 September 2024 - 08:38 AM
#22
Posted 11 September 2024 - 08:46 AM
Do I catch it right, these are minimal (zero) speed and Maximal speed to force ratio pairs for every lever's position, which form each "table's" entry?
#23
Posted 25 October 2024 - 08:08 AM
Implementing this has been in my mind for some time, but I thought it was rather specific. However, this function has been implemented by at least 3 european manufacturers: Alstom, Bombardier and CAF.
I now have a working beta for this. It would be activated by a single token to be added in the engine section of the .eng file. I propose one of the following names for the token:
- ORTSTrainDynamicBlendingAirReplacement
- ORTSDynamicBrakesReverseBlending
Choosing an adequate name for the feature is more difficult than the implementation, so any feedback is welcome.
#24
Posted 25 October 2024 - 08:29 AM
#25
Posted 25 October 2024 - 08:43 AM
Looks like long-awaited feature.
Not only locomotives, but electric commuter trains, metro EMU and trams widely use this.
Sometimes (and most usually), it's actuated by further dynamic brake's range notch (before "Emergency"), called, say, "TR"; sometimes this is added automatically, according to DB's current drop.
Anyway, this is called here "Substitution of dynamic brake", also, electropneumatic valve, responsible for adding friction brakes in that case is called "Substitution valve".
Thanks for Your labors, Cesar!
#26
Posted 25 October 2024 - 09:36 AM
#27
Posted 25 October 2024 - 09:43 AM
Indeed - I just forgot to mention that in my post - AC powered systems, supplied by VFD's allow to decelerate AC motors down to complete stop, and even to hold them stationary against train's weight on grades - so friction brakes are only needed as parking, spare, or emergency.
But I'd not be worried: if said new parameter is omitted - we can set whatever DB characteristics (min usable speed, max force, curves), which we need to get.
#28
Posted 25 October 2024 - 10:22 AM
Quote
Don't worry, the feature is disabled by default. Anyway, it is difficult to trigger this behaviour in existing stock, because it requires a train brake controller which also commands dynamic brakes on MUed locomotives, which is a recently implemented feature.
All the MU trains where I've seen this behaviour have AC motors, so it seems they are still not capable of completely stopping the train.
#29
Posted 25 October 2024 - 12:48 PM
AC dynamic can apply force ONLY when moving, cannot hold anything stationary.
AC can only apply force ( current ) when the applied waveform leads or lags the load.
#30
Posted 25 October 2024 - 01:50 PM
Direct current, applied to two of three phases/coils gives said effect.
Schneider Electrics call this "DC injection"
I guess, You mean "rotating" magnetic field effect, which allows rotation or "generator deceleration", possible even with usual "direct" connection of motor to supply. VFDs, or contactor-based control units, featuring rectifiers and, when needed, braking resistors.